New York’s Retail Worker Safety Act (RWSA): What You Need to Know 

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Every retail employee deserves to feel safe when they show up for work. But across New York, frontline workers are facing more verbal abuse, harassment, and violence than ever. As HR leaders who truly care about your teams, we know you’re feeling the pressure—wanting to protect your people, but needing clear guidance on how to do it. 

That’s where the New York Retail Worker Safety Act (RWSA) comes in. This law turns safety recommendations into mandatory requirements. Let’s break down what you need to know, what’s required, and how you can get ahead before the deadlines. 

What Is the Retail Worker Safety Act? 

Signed into law on September 4, 2024, the RWSA (S8358B/A8947C) requires New York retail employers to implement: 

  • Workplace violence prevention policies 
  • Employee training 
  • Emergency alert systems for large retailers (by 2027) 

This isn’t just about checking a compliance box—it’s about making sure your employees feel protected, especially when incidents escalate quickly and frontline teams are left to handle them on their own. 

Who Needs to Comply? 

Retail employers in New York State with 10 or more employees: 

  • Applies to: Any retail business selling consumer goods 
  • Does not apply to: Food service, government agencies, or public authorities 

Does this Apply to Me? 

The New York Retail Worker Safety Act (RWSA) applies to all retail employers operating within New York State that have at least 10 employees working at a retail store, regardless of where the company is headquartered. This means that even if a retailer is based outside of New York, if it operates retail locations within the state and meets the employee threshold, it must comply with the RWSA requirements.

Key Requirements & Deadlines  

Written Safety Policy – Effective June 2, 2025 

  • Covers late shifts, cash handling, and reporting procedures 
  • Must be provided in English and your employees’ primary languages 

Interactive Training – Effective June 2, 2025 

  • Includes de-escalation, emergency response, and site-specific safety 

Emergency Alert Systems – Effective January 1, 2027 

  • Required for retailers with 500+ employees in New York State 
  • Must connect directly to emergency services 

Ongoing Training & Notices 

  • Written notice of policy upon hire and annually (in your employees’ primary language) 
  • Training schedule10-49 employees:
    • Upon hire + every 2 years 
    • 50+ employees: Upon hire + annually 

What HR Leaders Should Do Now 

✅ Review or create your Workplace Violence Prevention Policy 
✅ Plan and schedule compliant, interactive, scenario-based training 
✅ Ensure multilingual access for your non-English-speaking employees 
✅ Start discussions about emergency response options (for 500+ employees) 
✅ Document everything—from training completion to policy updates 

Beyond the Law: Why This Matters 

Over 80% of retail workers are afraid an active shooter could enter their store. That’s not just a number—it’s a wake-up call. Whether you have one store or 100, protecting your people starts with preparation, training, and fostering a culture of safety. 

A recent survey by the Retail, Wholesale, and Department Store Union (RWDSU) echoes this urgency: over 80% of retail workers fear active shooter scenarios, and nearly two-thirds have experienced verbal harassment or intimidation on the job. Even more concerning, fewer than 10% felt their employers made meaningful safety improvements after a violent incident occurred. 

These numbers aren’t just statistics—they’re signals that it’s time to take action. Workplace violence prevention isn’t just about checking a compliance box—it’s about ensuring your people feel safe, valued, and supported daily. 

How We Can Help 

Our New York Retail Workplace Violence Prevention Course is tailored specifically for retail and fully compliant with the NY Retail Worker Safety Act.  

But more importantly, it’s designed to empower your team with the confidence, clarity, and care they need to stay safe. 

  • Scenario-based, interactive training 
  • Available in English & Spanish (more languages available upon request) 
  • Easy to deploy, easy to track 
  • Compliant for NY and for all retail locations outside NY 

With the June 2, 2025 deadline fast approaching, let us help you meet the law—and provide an extra level of safety for your team, the heart of your business. 

SHIFT Delivers More Than One-Size-Fits-All Training 

When you’re managing thousands of employees across multiple stores, warehouses, and customer-facing roles, cookie-cutter training won’t cut it. 

At SHIFT HR Compliance Training, we work with enterprise-level employers who don’t just want to check the box—they want to create real change. 

We understand that: 

  • Your frontline teams need clear, relevant guidance tailored to their daily realities. 
  • Managers must be trained to recognize early warning signs and respond appropriately. 
  • You need training that evolves with new laws, shifting customer behavior, and the fast pace of retail. 

Act Now to Meet the June 2nd Deadline  

Let SHIFT help you create a safer, more confident workplace—one step at a time. Learn more about our  Preventing Workplace Violence  training or contact us  for a demo of our course. 

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